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What is Hetzner? Why Developers Choose This Hosting in 2026

Hetzner is a German-based hosting provider that offers high-performance cloud servers, dedicated hardware, and storage solutions at some of the industry's lowest price points. You can deploy a powerful virtual private server (VPS) in under 60 seconds for approximately 6to6 to 15 per month, making it a top choice for developers who need reliable infrastructure without the complex pricing of larger competitors.

Why do developers choose Hetzner over other providers?

Hetzner has built a reputation for providing "raw power" at a fraction of the cost of giants like AWS (Amazon Web Services) or Google Cloud. While those larger platforms offer hundreds of niche services, Hetzner focuses on doing the core basics—compute, storage, and networking—extremely well.

The pricing model is transparent and billed by the hour, so you only pay for what you use. This is particularly helpful for beginners who want to experiment with a server for a few hours without committing to a full monthly bill.

In our experience, the simplicity of the Hetzner Cloud Console (the web dashboard where you manage your servers) is its greatest strength for newcomers. It strips away the overwhelming menus found in other platforms, allowing you to focus on building your application.

What are the different types of hosting available?

When you first visit the Hetzner website, the terminology can feel a bit dense. It helps to understand the three main categories of hosting they offer.

Cloud Servers (VPS) are virtualized environments where one physical server is sliced into multiple smaller "virtual" servers. These are perfect for beginners because they are cheap, scalable (you can add more RAM or CPU with a click), and easy to delete if you make a mistake.

Dedicated Servers are physical machines entirely reserved for your use. You aren't sharing the CPU (Central Processing Unit - the "brain" of the computer) or RAM (Random Access Memory - the temporary workspace for data) with anyone else.

Server Auction is a unique Hetzner feature where they sell older hardware at a heavy discount. It is a great way to get a massive amount of power for a low price, though these servers are usually located in older data centers.

What do you need to get started?

Before you create your first server, you should have a few things ready. Setting these up beforehand will make the process much smoother.

  • A Hetzner Account: You will need to provide identification for verification, as this prevents spam on their network.
  • An SSH Key: This is a secure way to log into your server without a password. You can generate one on your computer using a terminal (a text-based interface for giving commands to your computer).
  • Basic Terminal Knowledge: You should know how to copy and paste commands into a command prompt or terminal window.
  • A Budget: While very cheap, you'll need a valid credit card or PayPal account to cover the few dollars a month for your cloud instance.

How do you create your first Cloud Server?

Creating a server is a straightforward process that takes less than five minutes. Follow these steps to get your first environment up and running.

Step 1: Create a Project Log into the Hetzner Cloud Console and click "New Project." Give it a name like "My First Web Server" to keep your work organized.

Step 2: Choose a Location Select a data center (the physical building where your server lives) that is geographically closest to you or your target audience. For example, if you are in Europe, choosing Falkenstein or Nuremberg will result in lower latency (the delay between sending a request and getting a response).

Step 3: Select an Image An "Image" is the Operating System (OS) that will be pre-installed on your server. For beginners, we recommend choosing Ubuntu 26.04 LTS. "LTS" stands for Long Term Support, meaning it will receive security updates for several years.

Step 4: Pick a Type Look for the "Shared vCPU" options under the CAX or CPX series. The CAX series uses ARM64 architecture (modern, energy-efficient processors), which offers incredible performance for a very low price.

Step 5: Add your SSH Key Paste your public SSH key into the "SSH Keys" section. This ensures that only your computer can access the server, which is much safer than using a standard password.

Step 6: Click Create Once you hit the "Create & Buy Now" button, your server will be ready in about 30 to 60 seconds. You will see an IP address (a unique string of numbers like 123.45.67.89) appear in your dashboard.

How do you log into your new server?

Once the server is "Live," you need to talk to it. You do this using a protocol called SSH (Secure Shell - a way to securely communicate with a remote computer).

  1. Open your terminal or command prompt.
  2. Type the following command, replacing the numbers with your server's IP address: ssh [email protected]
  3. If it asks if you want to continue connecting, type "yes."
  4. You are now logged in as the "root" user (the administrator with full control over the system).

What you should see is a welcome message from Ubuntu 26.04. This means you are officially controlling a powerful computer located in a high-tech data center.

What are the common gotchas for beginners?

It is normal to feel a bit nervous when managing a server for the first time. Here are a few things to keep in mind to avoid common headaches.

Don't forget the Firewall. By default, all "ports" (virtual doorways into your server) might be open. You should use the Hetzner Cloud Firewall feature to block everything except the essentials, like SSH (Port 22) and Web traffic (Ports 80 and 443).

Snapshots cost money. A "Snapshot" is a saved copy of your server's current state. While they are great for backups, Hetzner charges a small fee to store them, so delete old ones you no longer need.

Deleting vs. Powering Off. If you "Power Off" a server, you are still charged for it because the hardware resources are still reserved for you. To stop being billed entirely, you must "Delete" or "Destroy" the server.

Next Steps

Now that you have a running server, the possibilities are endless. You might want to try installing a web server like Nginx (software that serves web pages to visitors) or setting up a personal VPN (Virtual Private Network).

You could also explore Docker (a tool that packages software into "containers" so they run the same on any machine). This makes deploying complex apps like databases or AI models much simpler.

Don't worry if you break something. Since you are using a cloud server, you can simply delete it and start over with a fresh Ubuntu 26.04 image in seconds.

For more detailed guides, visit the official Hetzner documentation.


Read the Hetzner Documentation